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八部门联合部署2026年度检验检测机构“双随机、一公开”监督抽查_我的网站

一 |     　　讯 市场监管总局8月20日消息，近日，市场监管总局联合公安部、自然资源部、生态环境部、交通运输部、水利部、海关总署、国家药监局印发《市场监管总局等八部门关于组织开展2026年度检验检测机构监督抽查工作的通知》（以下简称《通知》），决定在全国范围开展检验检测机构“双随机、一公开”监督抽查，强化检验检测活动监管，规范检验检测市场秩序，提升行业公信力，为经济社会高质量发展提供有力支撑。　　《通知》明确，2026年度检验检测机构国家监督抽查计划检查120家机构，包括100家获市场监管总局资质认定的检验检测机构和20家获省级资质认定的检验检测机构。抽查聚焦重点监管领域，其中，自然资源检验检测领域5家，生态环境监测或温室气体排放检验检测领域10家，机动车检验领域5家，水利水质监测领域5家，进出口商品检验领域10家，医疗器械防护用品检验检测领域10家，食品检验领域10家，珠宝首饰检验领域10家，室内空气甲醛检测领域5家，消防产品、危险化学品、烟花爆竹、移动电源及充电设备、劳动防护用品、建筑保温材料、儿童用品和适老产品、光伏产品等产品质量检验领域各5家，其他领域10家。    

    Rare earth File photo:VCG
China rare-earth exports totaled 4,223.5 tons in July, and cumulative exports reached 34,706.3 tons in the first seven months of 2026, down 10 percent year-on-year, Chinese customs data showed on Friday.
Meanwhile, China imported 9,451.3 tons of rare earths in July, bringing total imports in the first seven months of 2026 to 63,323.0 tons, down 5.5 percent year-on-year, according to the data from the General Administration of Customs (GAC).
Also on Friday, China Rare Earth Group reported revenue of 1.647 billion yuan in the first six months of 2026, down 12.19 percent year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company of 237 million yuan, up 46.53 percent year-on-year.
According to the company's semi-annual report, the supply-demand landscape in the rare-earth industry continued to adjust and improve. Driven by multiple favorable factors, including rare-earth industry policies and a boost in downstream market demand, market conditions trended upward overall, it said.
In October 2025, China's Ministry of Commerce and the GAC announced export control measures on items related to superhard materials, rare earth equipment and materials, and batteries, according to a Xinhua News Agency report.
Effective from November 8, 2025, exports of items related to superhard materials, equipment and raw materials related to rare earths, five medium and heavy rare earth elements including holmium, lithium batteries, as well as synthetic graphite anode materials, will not be permitted without approval, the Ministry of Commerce stated, per Xinhua.
The ministry said that China implements export control measures in accordance with laws and regulations, which conforms to international common practice and is in line with better safeguarding China's national security and interests, and better fulfilling its international obligations, such as its commitment to non-proliferation.
Wu Chenhui, an independent analyst specializing in the critical minerals sector, told the Global Times on Friday that rare earths are strategic mineral resources. China's move to impose export controls on rare earths is in accordance with the law and is an internationally accepted practice, as well as a necessary measure to safeguard national security and the stability of industrial and supply chains.
The relevant measures taken by China have always adhered to the principles of rationality, moderation, and prudence, Wu said, adding that they are consistent with domestic laws and regulations and fully take into account the normal needs of the global civilian sector.
A spokesperson for the Chinese Ministry of Commerce said on April 9 that China remains committed to safeguarding the security and stability of global industrial and supply chains, fully taking into account reasonable civilian needs and concerns worldwide, including those of the US, and actively promoting and facilitating compliant trade. 
Export applications meeting the conditions for legitimate civilian use will be approved in accordance with the law, said the spokesperson.
"China has always approved export applications that comply with the requirements and are for legitimate civilian purposes, in accordance with laws and regulations. The relevant policies are not targeted at any specific country; rather, they aim to promote the high-quality development of the rare earth industry and maintain the safety and stability of global industrial and supply chains," Wu said.
。　　《通知》要求，各省级市场监管部门要会同有关行业主管部门，围绕本级党委、政府工作重点，以直接关系人民群众生命健康安全、公共安全和潜在风险大、社会关注度高的领域为重点，科学合理组织本年度检验检测机构“双随机、一公开”监督抽查，并及时公开检查结果，形成有力震慑。

二 | 　　《通知》指出，各检验检测机构要切实履行主体责任，对标对表开展自我风险排查，落实问题整改，降低运营风险。

三 | 自查重点包括，检验检测活动是否符合国家相关法律法规的规定，是否遵循客观独立、公平公正、诚实信用原则；检验检测机构人员、设施设备、环境条件是否完备；项目分包是否规范；检验检测数据和结果是否真实、客观、准确、完整；管理体系运行是否有效；是否持续符合资质认定条件和要求等。各机构应按时完成自查和整改，相关材料按要求留存备查。　　《通知》强调，要严格落实“双随机、一公开”要求，确保检查过程科学规范、结果公正透明。要创新监管方式，强化智慧监管、信用监管和区域协同，充分运用大数据、物联网、人工智能等先进手段，深化信用风险分类结果应用，开展跨区域交叉检查，构建差异化、精准化、一体化的新型监管格局。版权申明：凡注有“”或电头为“”的稿件，均为独家版权所有，未经许可不得转载或镜像；授权转载必须注明来源为“”，并保留“”的电头。    。

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Published on:11:49:39